Implementation Validation Performed in Rwanda To Determine Whether the INNO-LiPA Rif.TB Line Probe Assay Can Be Used for Detection of Multidrug-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Low-Resource Countries

Abstract
We validated the implementation of the INNO-LiPA Rif.TB line probe assay, a diagnostic test for rapid detection of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB), in Rwanda. No substantial difference was found between results obtained in Rwanda and results obtained in Belgium with the same samples. This rapid diagnostic test for MDR-TB can therefore be reliably implemented in a resource-poor setting.

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