Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy

Abstract
The relative efficacy of three commercial pancreatic enzyme supplements in improving fat absorption was studied using the [14C]triolein breath test in 12 patients with chronic pancreatitis. Two of the supplements were enteric coated. The one nonenteric coated product was studied twice: with and without ranitidine coadministration. Doses complied with the manufacturers recommendations. Baseline studies included pentagastrinstimulated gastric acids, 72-hr fecal fat excretion, and [14C]triolein absorption while not on supplementation. Acid outputs were variable (BAO: 0.3–4.1 meq/hr; MAO: 3.5–34.6 meq/hr). Three patients had mild steatorrhea (i.e., 2 antagonists. Routine measurement of gastric acid secretion status may help optimize the choice and form of pancreatic enzyme supplementation.