Prediction of Equilibria and Mass Transfer Rates in Continuous Foam Fractionation of Phosphate
- 1 February 1973
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Separation Science
- Vol. 8 (1) , 11-32
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00372367308057986
Abstract
An experimental investigation of the effect of the operating variables on the removal of phosphate in continuous foam fractionation using ethylhexadecyl dimethylammonium bromide as surfactant was performed. The removal of phosphate is described in terms of surface concentration of phosphage, and the operating variables are bubble residence time, concentration of phosphate, and pH of the bulk solution. Experimental equilibrium residence times agree well with those calculated from the Poisson equation of surface potential. The preferential adsorption ratio of divalent to monovalent phosphate is derived from the Gibbs equation, and is found to be six, based on a statistical correlation using the Langmuir adsorption isotherm.Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- FOam separation of colloidal particulates: Rate studiesJournal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology, 1968
- Foam separation of colloidal particulatesJournal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology, 1967
- Virus Dispersal by WaterJournal AWWA, 1966
- Foam Fractionation of Orthophosphate with a Cationic SurfactantSeparation Science, 1966
- Foam fractionation of colloid‐surfactant systemsAIChE Journal, 1965
- Black Liquor Oxidation as a Method for Reducing Air Pollution from Sulfate PulpingJournal of the Air Pollution Control Association, 1964
- Two-phase bubble flowChemical Engineering Science, 1962