Nonequilibrium pattern formation in the crystallization of polymer blend films
- 2 April 2002
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review E
- Vol. 65 (4) , 042802
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.65.042802
Abstract
We show that the morphology of polyethylene oxide crystallization in thin films can be tuned to obtain circular spherulites, seaweed and symmetric dendrites, and fractal aggregation forms through the addition of clay particles and the amorphous polymer, polymethyl methacrylate. The thin-film polymer crystallization patterns are compared to a two-dimensional phase field model of dendritic growth in Ni/Cu alloys with a variable surface tension anisotropy ɛ. Some aspects of polymer crystallization patterns can be understood from the phase field calculations, but a more general model is required to describe the full range of observed patterns.Keywords
This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Prediction of dendritic growth and microsegregation patterns in a binary alloy using the phase-field methodPublished by Elsevier ,2003
- Alternating Tip Splitting in Directional SolidificationPhysical Review Letters, 2001
- Phase ordering in blend films of semi-crystalline and amorphous polymersMacromolecular Symposia, 2001
- Polymer decoration study in chain folding behavior of solution‐grown poly(ethylene oxide) crystalsJournal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics, 1995
- Random successive growth model for pattern formationPhysical Review E, 1995
- Dendritic sidebranching with periodic localized perturbations: Directional solidification of pivalic acid–coumarin 152 mixturesPhysical Review E, 1993
- Diffusion-limited fractal growth morphology in thermodynamical two-phase systemsPhysical Review Letters, 1993
- New Experimental Findings in Two-Dimensional Dendritic Crystal GrowthPhysical Review Letters, 1985
- Multiple twinning in polyethylene oxide single crystals-a scheme for the formation of growth twins from self-seeding nucleiJournal of Macromolecular Science, Part B, 1969
- The optical behavior of spherulites in crystalline polymers. Part II. The growth and structure of the spherulitesJournal of Polymer Science, 1959