Suprainguinal ectopic scrota of TS inbred rats
- 1 November 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Bioscientifica in Reproduction
- Vol. 84 (2) , 701-707
- https://doi.org/10.1530/jrf.0.0840701
Abstract
A new rat line (TS inbred rats) showing uni- or bilateral ectopic scrota in about 70% of the males was established. Ectopic scrota were elongated pouches of the thin muscle layer under the suprainguineal body skin, in which hypoplastic testes and epididymides were seen. Genetic analysis revealed that the ectopic scrotum was controlled by multiple genes. Groups of 5 normal, uni- and bilaterally affected rats were killed at 25 weeks of age. Histologically, ectopic testes of uni- and bilaterally affected rats showed arrest of spermatogenesis at the primary spermatocyte stage. Contralateral testes of unilaterally affected rats were normally descended and showed normal spermatogenesis. No abnormality was seen in the urinary system. Plasma concentrations of FSH were significantly elevated in bilaterally affected rats but plasma concentrations of testosterone and LH were unchanged in uni- and bilaterally affected rats. Pituitary contents of LH and FSH were significantly elevated in bilaterally affected rats. The endocrinological status of TS inbred rats were therefore similar to that of experimentally induced cryptorchid rats.This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Role of the Gubernaculum and Intraabdominal Pressure in the Process of Testicular DescentJournal of Urology, 1984
- Effects of the Induction of Experimental Cryptorchidism and Subsequent Orchidopexy on Testicular Function in Immature RatsBiology of Reproduction, 1984
- Suprainguinal Ectopic Scrotum and Associated AnomaliesJournal of Urology, 1982
- Temporal changes in rat Leydig cell function after the induction of bilateral cryptorchidismReproduction, 1981
- Evaluation of Leydig Cell Function and Gonadotropin Binding in Unilateral and Bilateral Cryptorchidism: Evidence for Local Control of Leydig Cell Function by the seminiferous TubuleBiology of Reproduction, 1981
- Influence of Bilateral Cryptorchidism in the Mature Rat: Alterations in Testicular Function and Serum Hormone Levels*Endocrinology, 1980
- Effects of Experimental Cryptorchidism on the Ultrastructure and Function of the Sertoli Cell and Peritubular Tissue of the Rat TestisBiology of Reproduction, 1979
- Alterations of the Fine Structure and Androgen Secretion of the Interstitial Cells in the Experimentally Cryptorchid Rat TestisBiology of Reproduction, 1979
- Serum LH and FSH following Passive Immunization Against Circulating Testosterone in the Intact Male Rat and in Orchidectomized Rats Bearing Subcutaneous Silastic Implants of TestosteroneArchives of Andrology, 1978
- EFFECT OF UNILATERAL AND BILATERAL CASTRATION AND CRYPTORCHIDISM ON SERUM GONADOTROPHINS IN THE RATJournal of Endocrinology, 1976