Splanchnic Extraction and Interconversion of Testosterone and Androstenedione in Man*
Open Access
- 1 December 1967
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Society for Clinical Investigation in Journal of Clinical Investigation
- Vol. 46 (12) , 2095-2100
- https://doi.org/10.1172/jci105696
Abstract
A constant infusion of 3H-testosterone and 14C-androstenedione was administered to four human subjects, two males and two females, until the concentrations of radioactive testosterone and androstenedione in systemic plasma became constant. At that time the concentrations of radioactive testosterone and androstenedione in hepatic vein plasma were determined. Splanchnic extraction of testosterone and androstenedione and the contribution of the splanchnic system to the blood interconversion of testosterone and androstenedione were calculated. Androstenedione is extracted by the splanchnic system more efficiently than testosterone since 82.3% of androstenedione and 44% of testosterone were removed from the plasma after one passage. The fraction of testosterone entering the splanchnic system that is transferred to blood androstenedione was 0.011 and the maximum possible transfer due to recirculation was 0.026. This was 28% of the total blood transfer from testosterone to androstenedione. The fraction of androstenedione entering the splanchnic system that is transferred to blood testosterone after one passage was 0.005, whereas the maximum possible transfer in this system was 0.006. This represented only 16% of the total transfer from androstenedione to testosterone. Therefore, a large fraction of the interconversion of testosterone and androstenedione in vivo occurs outside the splanchnic system.This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Mean Plasma Concentration, Metabolic Clearance and Basal Plasma Production Rates of Testosterone in Normal Young Men and Women Using a Constant Infusion Procedure: Effect of Time of Day and Plasma Concentration on the Metabolic Clearance Rate of TestosteroneJournal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1967
- Metabolic Clearance Rate and Blood Production Rate of Testosterone and Androst-4-ene-3,17-dione Under Basal Conditions, ACTH and HCG Stimulation. Comparison with Urinary Production Rate of TestosteroneJournal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1966
- Androstenedione production and interconversion rates measured in peripheral blood and studies on the possible site of its conversion to testosterone.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1966
- Review: The Use of Isotopic Steroids for the Measurement of Production Rates in Vivo1Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1963
- IN VITRO INTERCONVERSION OF 16-C14-ESTRONE AND 16-C14-ESTRADIOL-17β BY ERYTHROCYTES FROM NORMAL SUBJECTS AND FROM SUBJECTS WITH A DEFICIENCY OF RED CELL GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE ACTIVITY*Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1962
- THE METABOLISM OF ALDOSTERONE IN NORMAL SUBJECTS AND IN PATIENTS WITH HEPATIC CIRRHOSIS*Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1962
- Control of Plasma Concentrations of Adrenocortical HormonesPhysiological Reviews, 1962
- THE EFFECT OF ESTROGEN ADMINISTRATION ON THE METABOLISM AND PROTEIN BINDING OF HYDROCORTISONEJournal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1960
- ESTROGENS AND ADRENOCORTICAL FUNCTION IN MANJournal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1960
- The In Vitro Metabolism of Testosterone by Human Skin1Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 1956