White-emissive tandem-type hybrid organic/polymer diodes with (033, 033) chromaticity coordinates
- 6 November 2009
- journal article
- Published by Optica Publishing Group in Optics Express
- Vol. 17 (23) , 21205-21215
- https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.17.021205
Abstract
This study reports fabrication of white-emissive, tandem-type, hybrid organic/polymer light-emitting diodes (O/PLED). The tandem devices are made by stacking a blue-emissive OLED on a yellow-emissive phenyl-substituted poly(para-phenylene vinylene) copolymer-based PLED and applying an organic oxide/Al/molybdenum oxide (MoO3) complex structure as a connecting structure or charge-generation layer (CGL). The organic oxide/Al/MoO3 CGL functions as an effective junction interface for the transport and injection of opposite charge carriers through the stacked configuration. The electroluminescence (EL) spectra of the tandem-type devices can be tuned by varying the intensity of the emission in each emissive component to yield the visible-range spectra from 400 to 750 nm, with Commission Internationale de l’Eclairage chromaticity coordinates of (0.33, 0.33) and a high color rendering capacity as used for illumination. The EL spectra also exhibit good color stability under various bias conditions. The tandem-type device of emission with chromaticity coordinates, (0.30, 0.31), has maximum brightness and luminous efficiency over 25,000 cd/m2 and ~4.2 cd/A, respectively.Keywords
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