NORADRENALINE RELEASE IN RATS DURING PROLONGED COLD‐STRESS AND REPEATED SWIM‐STRESS
- 1 August 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in British Journal of Pharmacology
- Vol. 66 (4) , 521-524
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1979.tb13689.x
Abstract
1 Plasma noradrenaline concentration in rats was measured during prolonged cold-stress and repeated swim-stress. 2 Cold exposure for 6 h caused a rise in plasma noradrenaline which reached a peak at 4 h. 3 Administration of desmethylimipramine and normetanephrine to block neuronal and extra-neuronal uptake of noradrenaline raised plasma noradrenaline concentration without changing the pattern of the response to cold exposure. 4 Repeated cold exposure on subsequent days produced no change in the pattern of plasma noradrenaline concentration. 5 Five successive 1-min swims at 30-min intervals caused a rise in plasma noradrenaline concentration which was maximal after the third swim. 6 It is suggested that prolonged and repeated activation of sympathetic nerve terminals leads to a decline in noradrenaline release.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- CHANGES IN PLASMA NORADRENALINE CONCENTRATION AS A MEASURE OF RELEASE RATEBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 1978
- A sensitive radioenzymatic assay for adrenaline and noradrenaline in plasma.British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 1977
- Modifications du taux de renouvellement de la noradr naline dans diff rents organes p riph riques du rat au cours de l'exposition et de l'acclimatation au froidPflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology, 1972
- On the urinary output of vasopressin, epinephrine and norepinephrine during different stress situationsPsychopharmacology, 1971
- Induction of Tyrosine Hydroxylase in Peripheral and Central Adrenergic Neurones by Cold-exposure of RatsNature, 1970
- Regulation of metaraminol efflux from rat heart and salivary glandBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 1969
- The release and fate of vaso‐active hormones in the circulationBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 1969
- Excretion of Noradrenaline, Adrenaline, and Hydroxytyramine in UrineActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1951
- A Specific Sympathomimetic Ergone in Adrenergic Nerve Fibres (Sympathin) and its Relations to Adrenaline and Nor‐AdrenalineActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1946