Changes in the components and content of biological water in the brain of experimental hydrocephalic rabbits
- 1 August 1990
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG) in Journal of Neurosurgery
- Vol. 73 (2) , 274-278
- https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.1990.73.2.0274
Abstract
✓ Changes in biological water components and their respective content in the cortical gray matter and periventricular white matter were studied in rabbits rendered hydrocephalic by intracisternal kaolin injection. There was no change in either total water content or free or bound water content in the cortical gray matter at the various stages of hydrocephalus development. While there was no significant change in total water content in the periventricular white matter at any stage of hydrocephalus, free water content was significantly elevated and bound water content was decreased at the acute and subacute stages, with a return to relatively normal levels at the chronic stage. It is concluded that in the periventricular white matter, free water enters the brain across the ependymal lining during the acute and subacute stages of experimental hydrocephalus with a simultaneous reduction in the bound water and that there is some recovery at the chronic stage. It is suggested that alternative drainage pathways ...Keywords
This publication has 29 references indexed in Scilit:
- Influence of the rate of ventricular enlargement on the white matter water content in progressive feline hydrocephalusJournal of Neurosurgery, 1987
- Cerebral Water Content in Silicone Oil-Induced Hydrocephalic RabbitsPediatric Neurosurgery, 1987
- Pathophysiology of periventricular tissue changes with raised CSF pressure in catsJournal of Neurosurgery, 1983
- An improved gravimetric measure of cerebral edemaJournal of Neurosurgery, 1982
- Water in Biological SystemsNew England Journal of Medicine, 1977
- Changes in Regional Blood‐flow and Water Content of Brain and Spinal Cord in Acute and Chronic Experimental HydrocephalusDevelopmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 1975
- Micro- and macrovascular changes as the direct cause of parenchymal destruction in congenital murine hydrocephalusJournal of Neurosurgery, 1975
- Brain inulin space in hydrocephalic and hypernatremic kittens using ventriculocisternal perfusionExperimental Neurology, 1972
- HISTOLOGICAL AND ULTRASTRUCTURAL CHANGES WITH EXPERIMENTAL HYDROCEPHALUS IN ADULT RABBITSBrain, 1969
- Extracellular space of brain as determined by diffusion of inulin from the ventricular systemLife Sciences, 1962