The uptake and release of thyroxine and tri‐iodothyronine by the perfused rat heart
- 1 November 1968
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in The Journal of Physiology
- Vol. 199 (1) , 151-160
- https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1968.sp008644
Abstract
1. The uptake and release of [(131)I]L-thyroxine and L-3,5,3'-tri-iodothyronine have been studied in the rat heart perfused by Krebs-Ringer bicarbonate solution.2. After 30 min perfusion thyroxine equilibrates to a ;space' of 15 ml./g of heart (i.e. each gram of tissue accumulates thyroxine equivalent to 15 ml. of perfusion fluid). Tri-iodothyronine takes about 120 min to equilibrate to a ;space' of about 75 ml./g of heart. These results are independent of the concentration of the hormone between 1 x 10(-5) and 1.0 mug/ml.3. The uptake of thyroxine at 17 degrees C is almost identical with that at 37 degrees C.4. Radioactive thyroxine and tri-iodothyronine are both released from the heart by two distinct exponential processes, viz. a rapid process with a half-time of 14 min and a slow process with a half-time of 60 min. About 30% of the total thyroxine and about 83% of the total tri-iodothyronine are present in the slow-release compartment.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- The distribution and metabolism of thyroxine and 3:5:3′-triiodothyronine in the rabbitThe Journal of Physiology, 1961
- Proteins Associated with the Thyroid HormonesPhysiological Reviews, 1960
- A cellular thyroxine-binding protein fractionBiochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1958