Subshell branching ratios of partial photoionization cross sections

Abstract
We examine subshell branching ratios of partial photoionization cross sections, within a relativistic single-electron screened potential, as a function of energy and principal quantum number, for uranium, tin, and carbon. We focus on features beyond the simple kinetic-energy effects made visible by the shift in photon energy, resulting from the fine-structure splitting, which corresponds to the same shape-resonance energy of the outgoing continuum electron. At low energies, deviations from statistical (L+1)L ratios are amplified by the presence and by the separation of Cooper minima in dominant matrix elements. Effects are largest for outer p shells of high-Z elements because the separation of Cooper minima is largest. At higher energies in a given element all the nL ratios for a given n tend to merge into a common curve.