Five Risk Factors for Depression
- 1 April 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Royal College of Psychiatrists in The British Journal of Psychiatry
- Vol. 150 (4) , 536-541
- https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.150.4.536
Abstract
Significantly more of 300 patients with non-endogenous depression compared with 300 matched controls were unemployed and had a poor marriage before the onset of depression, had a first-degree relative who had been treated for depression, had experienced separation for one year or more from a parent before 17 years of age and had three or more children under 14 years of age at home. However, significantly more of 44 patients with endogenous depression, than their 46 controls, also had a poor marriage before the onset of depression and 43% of them had a first-degree relative who had been treated for depression. Thus a family history of depression and a poor marriage before the onset of depression are associated with both non-endogenous and endogenous depression but unemployment, separation for one year or more from a parent before 17 years of age, and having three or more young children at home may be risk factors for non-endogenous depression.This publication has 28 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Prospective Study of Emotional Disorders in Childbearing WomenThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1984
- Divorce and assortative mating among depressed patientsAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1984
- Social Factors and Affective Disorder: An Investigation of Brown and Harris's ModelThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1983
- Marriage and Mental IllnessThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1983
- Variability in Rates of Affective Disorders in Relatives of Depressed and Normal ProbandsArchives of General Psychiatry, 1982
- Marital Conflict of Manic-Depressive PatientsArchives of General Psychiatry, 1981
- A Diagnostic InterviewArchives of General Psychiatry, 1978
- An evaluation of an interview assessment of marriagePsychological Medicine, 1977
- Depression and LossThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1977
- Bipolar Depression—A Comparative Study of Patient CharacteristicsAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1971