Investigation of the Hepatic Arterial "Space" under Various Conditions of Flow in the Isolated Perfused Dog Liver
- 1 November 1968
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Circulation Research
- Vol. 23 (5) , 611-622
- https://doi.org/10.1161/01.res.23.5.611
Abstract
A radioactive isotope dilution technique, in which two radioactive tracers were used simultaneously, was employed to investigate the nature of the hepatic arterial vascular bed or arterial vascular "space" in 22 isolated perfused canine livers. The technique continuously monitored the blood leaving the liver for radioactivity so that no assumptions had to be made regarding the representative nature of samples. The concept of an arterial vascular space was defined in terms of the mean circulation time of labeled red cells through the perfused organ, and the variation of this parameter with variations in arterial flow was considered; agreement with other published work was shown. The experiments on the size of the arterial vascular space showed a linear relationship between the arterial fraction of the blood occupying the total hepatic vascular bed and the arterial fraction of the total hepatic blood flow. The evidence from these experiments supported the idea that the artery and the portal vein share a large proportion of the total hepatic vascular bed.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effect of Hepatic Artery Ligation on Portal Pressure in the Normal and Cirrhotic RatExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1965
- HEPATIC BLOOD-FLOW MEASUREMENT WITH XENON 133The Lancet, 1964
- DYNAMICS OF THE CIRCULATION IN THE LIVERPublished by Elsevier ,1963
- ACINAR UNITS AND THE PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF THE LIVERPublished by Elsevier ,1963
- Liver Circulation and FunctionPhysiological Reviews, 1963
- The role of the spleen and the hepatic artery in the regulation of liver blood flowThe Journal of Physiology, 1957
- CAUSE OF SURVIVAL OF DOGS WITHOUT A HEPATIC ARTERYArchives of Surgery, 1952
- Interruption of all arterial blood supply to the liver not compatible with life: Experimental studyThe American Journal of Surgery, 1952
- The portal circulationThe Journal of Physiology, 1932
- Ligation of the hepatic arteryThe Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology, 1930