Patterns of Crime in a Birth Cohort
- 1 July 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Multivariate Behavioral Research
- Vol. 18 (3) , 235-257
- https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327906mbr1803_1
Abstract
Most attempts at developing typologies of criminal behavior have not involved empirical research. This paper describes an exploratory empirical approach to identifying patterns in criminal behavior. Two data-reduction techniques, factor analysis and cluster analysis, are applied to the official arrest records of a Danish birth cohort of 28,879 men. Four factors emerged from the factor analysis: GENERAL CRIME, TRAFFIC OFFENSES, WHITE-COLLAR CRIME, and SEX OFFENSES. The cluster analysis revealed GENERAL CRIME and TRAFFIC OFFENSES clusters. A substantial number of offenses are shown by both analyses to be independent of any pattern. The results show good split-sample cross-validation and for the most part are robust across the two analytic approaches.This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Structure of Self-Reported DelinquencyApplied Psychological Measurement, 1978
- Criminality in XYY and XXY MenScience, 1976
- OFFENDER TYPOLOGIES-TWO DECADES LATERThe British Journal of Criminology, 1975
- Orthogonal Rotation to CongruencePsychometrika, 1966