Long-term results of nonoperative treatment of isolated posterior cruciate ligament injuries in the athlete
- 1 January 1986
- journal article
- other
- Published by SAGE Publications in The American Journal of Sports Medicine
- Vol. 14 (1) , 35-38
- https://doi.org/10.1177/036354658601400107
Abstract
The long-term results of 25 patients treated nonopera tively with isolated posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injuries were evaluated. Mean followup was 6.2 years (range, 2.2 to 16 years). All patients were evaluated both subjectively (questionnaire) and objectively (clinical examination, x-ray films, Cybex II dynamometer, and KT-1000 Knee Arthrometer). At followup, 80% of the patients were satisfied with their knees and 84% had returned to their previous sport (68% at the same level of performance, 16% at a decreased level of performance). Mean torque Cybex II quadriceps values for three velocities of testing (45, 90, and 180 deg/sec) in patients fully returned to sport and satisfied with their knees was greater than 100% of uninvolved quadricep; conversely, those not satisfied with their knees all had values less than 100% of uninvolved knee. The amount of knee instability as determined by the KT-1000 Arthrometer was not re lated to the patient's return to sport nor to knee satis faction. We concluded that the majority of athletes with isolated PCL injuries who maintain strength in muscu lature return to sports without functional disability.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Long-term followup of posterior cruciate ligament rupture: A study of 116 casesThe American Journal of Sports Medicine, 1984
- Hamstring/quadriceps ratios in college football players: A high velocity evaluationThe American Journal of Sports Medicine, 1984
- Reconstruction of the Posterior Cruciate LigamentPublished by Wolters Kluwer Health ,1982
- The long-term results of unrepaired tears of the posterior cruciate ligamentThe Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume, 1982
- Performance of an athlete with straight posterior knee instabilityThe American Journal of Sports Medicine, 1981
- Acute posterior cruciate ligament injuriesThe American Journal of Sports Medicine, 1981
- Acute tears of the posterior cruciate ligament. Results of operative treatment.Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 1980
- Injuries to the Posterior Cruciate LigamentPublished by Wolters Kluwer Health ,1980
- ISOLATED POSTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT INJURYPublished by Wolters Kluwer Health ,1975
- THE POSTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENTPublished by Wolters Kluwer Health ,1967