Targeted mutagenesis of the phospholipase D gene results in decreased virulence ofCorynebacterium pseudotuberculosis
- 1 June 1994
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Molecular Microbiology
- Vol. 12 (6) , 921-930
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2958.1994.tb01080.x
Abstract
The chromosomal gene encoding the phospholipase D from Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis (biovar ovis) isolate Whetten 1 was replaced with an allele containing a nonsense mutation. The virulence of the mutant strain (W1.31r1) and the isogenic parental strain were then compared by inoculation of goats. The with-type strain caused abscessation at the site of infection, which then spread to the regional lymph node, while W1.31r1 had a reduced ability to establish a primary infection and was incapable of dissemination. Our results confirm that phospholipase D is a virulence determinant of C. pseudotuberculosis that increases the persistence and spread of the bacteria within the host.Keywords
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