A prosody tutorial for investigators of auditory sentence processing
- 1 March 1996
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Psycholinguistic Research
- Vol. 25 (2) , 193-247
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01708572
Abstract
In this tutorial we present evidence that, because syntax does not fully predict the way that spoken utterances are organized, prosody is a significant issue for studies of auditory sentence processing. We describe the basic elements and principles of current prosodic theory, review the psycholinguistic evidence that supports an active role for prosodic structure in sentence representation, and provide a road map of references that contain more complete arguments about prosodic structure and prominence. Because current theories do not predict the precise prosodic shape that a particular utterance will take, it is important to determine the prosodic choices that a speaker has made for utterances that are used in an auditory sentence processing study. To this end, we provide information about practical tools such as systems for signal display and prosodic transcription, and several caveats which we have found useful to keep in mind.Keywords
This publication has 62 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Parsing of ProsodyLanguage and Cognitive Processes, 1996
- The articulatory kinematics of final lengtheningThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1991
- Empirical evidence for a deletion formulation of the rhythm rule in EnglishLinguistics, 1990
- Rhythm and language change in EnglishJournal of Memory and Language, 1989
- Acoustic-phonetic correlates of stress shiftThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1988
- Evidence for mora timing in JapaneseThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1987
- Intonational phrasing: the case for recursive prosodic structurePhonology Yearbook, 1986
- Segmentation of speech in a foreign languageJournal of Psycholinguistic Research, 1981
- The identification of structural components of an unknown languageJournal of Psycholinguistic Research, 1974
- Phonetic Disambiguation of Syntactic AmbiguityThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1973