HIRSUTISM IN FEMALES; A CLINICAL STUDY OF ITS ETIOLOGY, COURSE AND TREATMENT
- 31 May 1945
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American College of Physicians in Annals of Internal Medicine
- Vol. 22 (6) , 773-806
- https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-22-6-773
Abstract
Normal human hair production is apparently the result of inherent qualities within each hair follicle, and endocrine influences. Hirsutism in [female][female] is often associated with ant. pituitary, adrenal cortical and ovarian disease, especially of neoplastic character. The majority of hirsute women, however, demonstrate no gross endocrine abnormality and are classified as "idiopathic." 29 cases of idiopathic hirsutism were studied. 24 required daily shaving; 23 had [male] pubic hair distribution; 11 had clitoral enlargement; 13 had menstrual abnormalities. The majority were obese. 19 had abnormal glucose-insulin tolerance tests, and the majority had normal or low 17-ketosteroid excretion. Three cases of idiopathic hirsutism including a balance study of one, one case of hirsutism with acromegaly, one case of hirsutism with pseudohermaphroditism, and 2 cases of transient hirsutism associated with pregnancy were reported in detail. Therapy was generally unsatisfactory. Thiouracil was used in 4 cases with little result. Idiopathic hirsutism may be due to mild hyperadrenocorticism in many cases.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- THIOURACIL. ITS ABSORPTION, DISTRIBUTION, AND EXCRETION 1Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1944
- TREATMENT OF HYPERTHYROIDISM WITH THIOUREA AND THIOURACILJAMA, 1943
- EFFECTS OF SEX HORMONES UPON BODY GROWTH, SKIN, HAIR AND SEBACEOUS GLANDS IN THE RAT1Endocrinology, 1943
- ADRENAL CORTICAL HYPERPLASIA WITH VIRILISM: DIAGNOSIS, COURSE AND TREATMENT 12Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1942
- THE INTRAVENOUS GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TESTJournal of Clinical Investigation, 1941
- COMPENSATORY ATROPHY OF THE ADRENALSJAMA, 1940
- THE ATROPHY OF THE ADRENAL CORTEX FOLLOWING THE ADMINISTRATION OF LARGE AMOUNTS OF PROGESTERONEEndocrinology, 1940
- Hair Growth in Young Albino Rats in Relation to Body Size and Quantity of FoodJournal of Nutrition, 1939
- SUBCLINICAL ADRENO-GENITAL SYNDROMEEndocrinology, 1938
- Primary cancer of the thymus with pluriglandular disturbanceThe Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology, 1931