INDUCTION OF LEUKOCHEMOTAXIS BY PEPTIDOGLYCAN OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS
- 1 September 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Acta Pathologica Microbiologica Scandinavica Section B Microbiology
- Vol. 86B (1-6) , 375-378
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1699-0463.1978.tb00059.x
Abstract
Leukochemotactic activity of staphylococcal peptidoglycan and isolated, specified fragments has been studied. The D-Ala-D-Ala group of the pentapeptide was found to be the major cytotaxigen, and C5a to be the dominant cytotaxin. A molecular weight of about 2,000 appeared to be a critical lower limit for inducing chemotactic response, the highest effect being observed with a fragment having a molecular weight of 3,000. The effect seems to depend on the kind of available antigenic determinants in the fragments and the proportion of specific antibodies in the complement source.Keywords
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