Magnetic order in the purely organic quasi-one-dimensional ferromagnet 2-benzimidazolyl nitronyl nitroxide

We show that the quasi-one-dimensional organic ferromagnet 2-benzimidazolyl nitronyl nitroxide (2-BIMNN) undergoes a phase transition to long-range magnetic order below $T_{\text{C}}=1.0\left(1\right)\text{K}$. The intrachain exchange interactions are $J/k_{\text{B}}=22\text{K}$ and so the low-temperature ordering demonstrates the weakness of the interchain interactions. Our electron-spin-resonance measurements provide further evidence for the one-dimensional character of the magnetic fluctuations in 2-BIMNN and, using muon-spin rotation, we are able to characterize the broad phase transition in the material. We discuss these results in the context of other spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ quasi-one-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnets and demonstrate that 2-BIMNN is the best realization of a one-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnet among purely organic compounds yet discovered. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.82.180401 © 2010 The American Physical Society