Reactionωπωπin the Veneziano Model

Abstract
A set of invariant amplitudes for the reaction ωπωπ is constructed within the framework of the Veneziano model by expansions of the form Σ(polynomials)×(betafunction). The dominant asymptotic behavior corresponds to the f trajectory in the t channel and the ρ and B trajectories in the s and u channels. Separate treatments are given for the ρ and B contributions. In every case the leading trajectory poles have correct spin-parity as a consequence of enforcing proper asymptotic behavior on the invariant amplitudes. These relations are nontrivial and differ for the ρ and B contributions. The detailed construction of the amplitudes for ωπ scattering differs from most previous applications because of the absence of an exotic channel. ωπ scattering is notable in the number of terms required to represent the amplitude; a 72-parameter amplitude built using B11, B12, and B21 cannot satisfy simple physical requirements for the ρ trajectory. One must add further terms lacking the ρ pole (such as B22) in order to avoid decoupling the ρ trajectory. The B contribution is easily treated in direct analogy to the ρ trajectory in Aπ scattering. The implication of the hypothesis of partially conserved axial-vector current (PCAC) that the invariant amplitude T1 (coefficient of e·e) should vanish at the Adler point is somewhat delicate because of the near degeneracy of the ω and ρ mesons. The signature and amplitude conspiracy relations ensure the suppression of the apparent pole.