Activation of protein kinase C potentiates norepinephrine release from sinus node
- 1 December 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physiological Society in American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology
- Vol. 251 (6) , C833-C840
- https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.1986.251.6.c833
Abstract
Localization of binding sites of [20-3H]phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate [( 3H]PDBu) and the involvement of Ca2+-phospholipid-dependent protein kinase (protein kinase C) in the release of norepinephrine (NE) from sympathetic nerve terminals in the guinea pig sinus node were investigated. There was a single class of specific [3H]PDBu binding sites in the heart. [3H]NE release from the sinus node preloaded with [3H]NE was evoked by electrical stimulation in superfusing medium containing Ca2+ or by the concomitant presence of Ca2+ ionophore and Ca2+, in Ca2+-free medium. 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) potentiated the evoked [3H]NE release. The effect of TPA was antagonized by both polymyxin B and H-7, inhibitors of protein kinase C. TPA increased the apparent affinities of electrical stimulation-evoked release for extracellular Ca2+. The possibility that protein kinase C plays a role in transmembrane signal transduction involved in the release of NE from peripheral adrenergic nerve terminals in the guinea pig sinus node warrants continued study.This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
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