Special Report on Laetrile: The NCI Laetrile Review
- 7 September 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Massachusetts Medical Society in New England Journal of Medicine
- Vol. 299 (10) , 549-552
- https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm197809072991013
Abstract
The National Cancer Institute, in response to widespread public interest, undertook a retrospective analysis of Laetrile treatment. Only cases thought to have shown objective benefit from Laetrile were solicited by mail request to 385,000 physicians and 70,000 other health professionals and by direct contact with pro-Laetrile groups. Although it is estimated that at least 70,000 Americans have used Laetrile, only 93 cases were submitted for evaluation. Twenty-six of these Laetrile cases had to be eliminated because of insufficient documentation, and an equal number of conventionally treated cases selected from the Institute's files were added to the records to be analyzed. A panel of 12 oncologists, who had no knowledge of the actual treatments given, was then asked to evaluate the results of 160 courses of treatment (68 Laetrile, 68 chemotherapy, 24 "no treatment") in the abstracted records from 93 patients. The panel judged six Laetrile courses to have produced a response (two complete and four partial). These results allow no definite conclusions supporting the anti-cancer activity of Laetrile. The National Cancer Institute will use the data in deciding if further study is needed.This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- Laetrile toxicity studies in dogsJAMA, 1978
- A Trial of Laetrile NowNew England Journal of Medicine, 1978
- Why the National Cancer Institute Chooses a Case-Record Review of LaetrileNew England Journal of Medicine, 1978
- Antitumor tests of amygdalin in spontaneous animal tumor systemsJournal of Surgical Oncology, 1978
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- Fatal cyanide poisoning: accidental ingestion of amygdalinPublished by American Medical Association (AMA) ,1977