THE SONIC FRAGMENTATION OF COLLAGEN MACROMOLECULES
- 1 May 1958
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Vol. 44 (5) , 411-417
- https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.44.5.411
Abstract
The exposure of soluble calk-skin collagen to 9-kilocycle sonic irradiation at low temperature causes fragmentation of the long, rodlike collagen macromolecules into shorter pieces that retain the three-stranded, helical structure. A series of samples produced by varying the time of exposure from 10 to 440 minutes were found to have molecular weights in the range of 335,000-140,000. The intrinsic viscosity of these samples depended on the 1.80 power of the molecular weight, and the sedimentation constant on the 0.20 power. This dependence was compatible with behavior expected of homologous, rod-like molecules of 13.6 A[degree] diameter (solvated). The time-dependence of the molecular weight change is compatible with preferential fracture of the collagen macromolecule into halves and quarters.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- THE PROPERTIES OF SONIC FRAGMENTS OF DEOXYRIBOSE NUCLEIC ACIDProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1958
- INTERACTION PROPERTIES OF SONICALLY FRAGMENTED COLLAGEN MACROMOLECULESProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1958
- THE SONIC FRAGMENTATION OF COLLAGEN MACROMOLECULESProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1958
- [Molecular weight and degree of asymmetry of procollagen].1955
- Physico-chemical studies on the soluble collagen of rat-tail tendonBiochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1955
- COLLAGEN STRUCTURES CONSIDERED AS STATES OF AGGREGATION OF A KINETIC UNIT. THE TROPOCOLLAGEN PARTICLEProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1954