Quantized Hall effects in high-electron-mobility Si/Ge structures

Abstract
We discuss magnetotransport in high-mobility modulation-doped Si/Ge heterostructures. For a sample with two-dimensional density of 5.2×1011 cm2 and mobility 95 000 cm2 V1 s1 (125 000 cm2 V1 s1 after illumination), we observe Hall plateaus at filling factors as high as 24. The valley splitting as well as the spin splitting is resolved. For a lower-density sample, convincing indications of the ν=2/3 fractional quantized Hall state are observed.