Electron-impact ionization ofB2+andO5+: Excitation-autoionization in Li-like ions

Abstract
New measurements for the total, single ionization of B2+ and O5+ by electron impact are reported with particular attention directed to the indirect contribution of excitation-autoionization. For B2+ these are the first measurements to our knowledge while for O5+ the present data improve on previous measurements. In both cases the direct total ionization cross sections are in good agreement with recent distorted-wave predictions of Younger, and the excitation-autoionization contribution is consistent with measurements for other Li-like ions. For O5+ an additional small increase in the cross section is observed at an energy well below the excitation-autoionization threshold; this feature may be attributable to resonance recombination followed by auto-double-ionization. For the Li-like ions Be+, B2+, C3+, N4+, and O5+, the ionization theory of Younger is used as a basis to subtract the direct ionization component from the total measured ionization cross sections in order to extract the 1s22s→Jl1s2s2l excitation cross section. The deduced inner-electron excitation cross sections are quantitatively compared with excitation theory including new close-coupling calculations for Be+ and B2+ presented here. For all cases except Be+, the close-coupling theory is in agreement with the deduced experimental excitation cross sections. These new results and analysis improve confidence in excitation theory for highly charged ions.

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