Formation and Microstructures of Anodic Alumina Films from Aluminum Sputtered on Glass Substrate
- 1 January 2002
- journal article
- Published by The Electrochemical Society in Journal of the Electrochemical Society
- Vol. 149 (7) , B321-B327
- https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1480017
Abstract
A transparent porous alumina nanostructure was formed on a glass covered tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) substrate by anodization of a highly pure sputtered aluminum layer. Details of the fabrication and microstructures of porous anodic alumina films are described and a possible mechanism of anodization is outlined. The variation of anodic current density reflects three processes, i.e., (i) anodization of the sputtered aluminum layer, (ii) transition of electrolysis from aluminum to the underlying ITO film, and (iii) electrochemical reactions on the ITO film beneath the anodic alumina film. As all the aluminum is completely anodized, the resultant oxide films on the ITO/glass substrate possess a parallel porous structure (ϕ80-100 nm, cell size in ∼350 nm) with a thin arched barrier layer (∼80 nm) and exhibit a high transmittance in the ultraviolet-visible light range (75-100% transmittance 300-900 nm). © 2002 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Synthesis and Characterization of Titania Nanostructures on Glass by Al Anodization and Sol−Gel ProcessChemistry of Materials, 2002
- The voltage–time behaviour for porous anodizing of aluminium in a fluoride-containing oxalic acid electrolyteElectrochemistry Communications, 2001
- Self-ordered pore structure of anodized aluminum on silicon and pattern transferApplied Physics Letters, 2000
- Synthesis of Carbon Nanotube Composites in Nanochannels of an Anodic Aluminum Oxide FilmBulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1999
- Anodic process for forming nanostructured metal-oxide coatings for large-value precise microfilm resistor fabricationElectrochimica Acta, 1999
- Self‐Organized Formation of Hexagonal Pore Structures in Anodic AluminaJournal of the Electrochemical Society, 1998
- Evidence of oxygen bubbles formed within anodic films on aluminium-copper alloysPhilosophical Magazine A, 1997
- Ordered Metal Nanohole Arrays Made by a Two-Step Replication of Honeycomb Structures of Anodic AluminaScience, 1995
- The formation of controlled-porosity membranes from anodically oxidized aluminiumNature, 1989
- Distribution of Anions and Protons in Oxide Films Formed Anodically on Aluminum in a Phosphate SolutionJournal of the Electrochemical Society, 1984