Some Dietary Influences on the Excretion and Biological Activity of an Anorexigenic Substance in the Urine of Rats
- 1 June 1971
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Elsevier in Journal of Nutrition
- Vol. 101 (6) , 767-774
- https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/101.6.767
Abstract
An investigation was made of the effects of diet composition, spaced feedings and amount of food consumed, upon the rate of excretion and biological activity of FMS 1A, a natural anorexigenic substance extracted from urine. The amounts and total anorexigenic activity of FMS 1A excreted by adult male rats were greatest when diets were fed which contained a high proportion of protein (50% casein by weight). Rats restricted to one daily 2-hour feeding in the morning tended to excrete a higher proportion of their daily anorexigenic activity in the daytime and excreted only half as much FMS 1A as those allowed free access to food 24 hours per day. The amounts and total activity of FMS 1A excreted in the urine were found to be directly proportional to the amounts of food consumed. Anorexigenic activity was determined by means of an in vivo bioassay using young male rats. In additional experiments, the effects of injections of a stock preparation of FMS 1A upon rats restricted to one daily feeding or consuming different amounts of food were observed. A possible role of FMS 1A in the physiological control of food intake is discussed in the light of the data obtained in these and previously reported experiments.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Note on the pituitary and an anorexigenic material isolated from urineCanadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 1970
- MECHANISMS IN THE CONTROL OF FOOD AND WATER INTAKE*Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1969
- Observations on an anorexigenic material isolated from urineCanadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 1969
- Anorexigenic effects of adrenaline, amphetamine, and FMS 1ACanadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 1968
- FACTORS INFLUENCING THE EXCRETION OF A FAT-MOBILIZING SUBSTANCE IN THE URINE OF RATSCanadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 1966
- Diet and Temperature Effects on Excretion of Fat-Mobilizing Substances in Rat Urine.Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1965
- BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF ANOREXIGENIC AND FAT-MOBILIZING SUBSTANCES FROM RAT URINECanadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 1964
- EXTRACTION AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ANOREXIGENIC AND FAT-MOBILIZING SUBSTANCES FROM RAT URINECanadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 1964
- A Fat Mobilizing and Anorectic Substance in the Urine of Fasting Rats.Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1964