Theory of Fractal Growth

Abstract
We introduce a new theoretical approach that clarifies the origin of fractal structures in irreversible growth models based on the Laplace equation and that provides a systematic method for the calculation of the fractal dimension. A specific application to the dielectric breakdown model (including therefore diffusion-limited aggregation) in two dimensions is presented. For fractal growth this new method appears to be more appropriate than the renormalization-group method.

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