The role of wire imperfections in micro magnetic traps for atoms

  • 1 March 2004
Abstract
We present a quantitative study of roughness in the magnitude of the magnetic field produced by a current carrying microwire, {\it i.e.} in the trapping potential for paramagnetic atoms. We show that this potential roughness arises from deviations in the wire current flow due to geometric fluctuations of the edges of the wire : a measurement of the potential using cold trapped atoms agrees with the potential computed from the measurement of the wire edge roughness by a scanning electron microscope.

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