Use of Bovine Conglutinin for the Assay of Immune Complexes
Open Access
- 1 April 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Journal of Immunology
- Vol. 118 (4) , 1428-1434
- https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.118.4.1428
Abstract
We have used purified bovine conglutinin to develop a solid state radioimmune assay for immune complexes. Employing aggregated human IgG incubated with fresh normal human serum (complement) as a model for immune complexes, we have shown that our conglutinin assay is sensitive and highly specific for immune complexes that have fixed complement. The assay preferentially detects large complexes, is minimally influenced by monomeric IgG, and can be inhibited by high ionic strength, calcium chelation, and acetamido sugars. In addition, we have surveyed several hundred clinical sera from patients with various immunopathologic disorders and find evidence of immune complexes in some.This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Circulating Immune Complexes in Infective EndocarditisNew England Journal of Medicine, 1976
- The Raji cell radioimmune assay for detecting immune complexes in human sera.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1976
- A Method of Trace Iodination of Proteins for Immunologic StudiesInternational Archives of Allergy and Immunology, 1966
- Conglutination: Specific Inhibition by CarbohydratesScience, 1964
- Human Gamma Globulin Fractionation on Anion Exchange Cellulose ColumnsJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1959