Measurement of the (1s)(2p1/2) 23P0-(1s)(2p1/2) 23P1 fine-structure splitting in heliumlike Ag45+

Abstract
A new method is described which is capable of determining ‖ΔE01‖, the absolute value of the fine-structure splitting of the interval 23 P0-23 P1 from the hyperfine quenched lifetime of the 23 P0 state of heliumlike ions with nuclear spin. Based on this method a measurement is reported of ‖ΔE01‖ in the heliumlike ion 107 Ag45+ with the result ‖ΔE01‖=0.740.19+0.16 eV. The error in the measurement is substantially smaller than the natural linewidth of 1.1 eV.