Effect of GnRH-associated peptide on prolactin secretion from human lactotrope adenoma cells in culture
- 1 September 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Acta Endocrinologica
- Vol. 116 (1) , 81-84
- https://doi.org/10.1530/acta.0.1160081
Abstract
The effect of GnRH-associated peptide on PRL secretion by human pituitary lactotropes in culture was studied. Pituitary adenomas obtained at selective transsphenoidal adenomectomy from a patient with prolactinoma, and two patients with mixed GH- and PRL-secreting pituitary adenomas were cultured in monolayer. When cells were incubated with dopamine (10 nmol/l), a significant inhibition in PRL secretion was observed in all the experiments, which was blocked by co-incubation with haloperidol. In mixed GH- and PRL-secreting adenoma cells, dopamine likewise decreased GH secretion. Incubation of cells with synthetic GnRH-associated peptide at concentrations up to 100 nmol/l, on the other hand, failed to affect both PRL and GH secretion. These results suggest that synthetic GnRH-associated peptide has no inhibitory effect on PRL secretion in human pituitary lactotropes.This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Stimulation of Gonadotropin Release by a Non-GnRH Peptide Sequence of the GnRH PrecursorScience, 1986
- Isolation of the gene and hypothalamic cDNA for the common precursor of gonadotropin-releasing hormone and prolactin release-inhibiting factor in human and rat.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1986
- A prolactin-inhibiting factor within the precursor for human gonadotropin-releasing hormoneNature, 1985
- Mechanism of the Inhibitory Action of Dopamine and Somatostatin on Prolactin Secretion from Human Lactotrophs in CultureJournal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1985
- Direct effects of catecholamines, thyrotropin-releasing hormone, and somatostatin on growth hormone and prolactin secretion from adenomatous and nonadenomatous human pituitary cells in culture.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1984
- In Vitro Effect of Dopamine and L-Dopa on Prolactin and Growth Hormone Release from Human Pituitary Adenomas*Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1979
- Hormone Secretion by Dispersed Cell Cultures of Human Pituitary Adenomas: Effects of Theophylline, Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone, Somatostatin, and 2-Bromo-α-Ergocryptine*Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1979
- Effect of Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone and Bromoergocriptine on Growth Hormone and Prolactin Secretion in Perfused Pituitary Adenoma Tissues of AcromegalyJournal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1978
- Effect of Bromoergocriptine on TRH-Induced Growth Hormone and Prolactin Release in Acromegalic PatientsJournal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1977
- EFFECT OF AGE AND SEX ON CIRCULATING AND PITUITARY PROLACTIN LEVELS IN HUMANActa Endocrinologica, 1976