Two-dimensional electron gas at a Ga0.47In0.53As/ (AlxGa1−x)0.48In0.52As interface

Abstract
We report the first observation of a two-dimensional electron gas in (AlGa) InAs/GaInAs heterostructures. Angular-dependent Shubnikov–de Haas oscillations and quantum Hall effect prove the two dimensionality of the system. We discuss the effect of the barrier composition on the electronic structure of the system. A significant number of electrons remain confined even for the smallest confinement barrier. Persistent photoconductivity was observed at low temperature.